說明:
1.監測(ce)植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)狀況:- 可以(yi)精確測(ce)量(liang)(liang)不同植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)反(fan)射光(guang)譜特征(zheng),通過分析這(zhe)些(xie)特征(zheng),你能了(le)解植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)生長狀態、健康(kang)程度(du)以(yi)及種(zhong)類分布等信息。有助(zhu)于及時發(fa)現植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)病蟲(chong)害、干旱脅迫等問題,為(wei)(wei)生態保護和(he)(he)森(sen)林(lin)資源管理提(ti)(ti)供依據(ju)。2.大氣(qi)(qi)環境(jing)(jing)監測(ce): 對(dui)大氣(qi)(qi)中的(de)氣(qi)(qi)溶膠、水汽等成分進行遙感監測(ce),分析其(qi)光(guang)譜特征(zheng),從而(er)評(ping)估大氣(qi)(qi)污染程度(du)和(he)(he)空氣(qi)(qi)質量(liang)(liang)。為(wei)(wei)大氣(qi)(qi)環境(jing)(jing)治(zhi)理和(he)(he)氣(qi)(qi)候變化研究提(ti)(ti)供數據(ju)支持(chi)。3.土地(di)(di)(di)(di)利用(yong)分類:根據(ju)不同地(di)(di)(di)(di)物的(de)光(guang)譜差異(yi),準(zhun)確區分城(cheng)市建設用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)、林(lin)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、草地(di)(di)(di)(di)等土地(di)(di)(di)(di)利用(yong)類型(xing)。為(wei)(wei)城(cheng)市規劃、土地(di)(di)(di)(di)資源管理和(he)(he)生態環境(jing)(jing)保護提(ti)(ti)供科學依據(ju)。
說明:
用(yong)(yong)戶單(dan)位(wei):河南農(nong)(nong)(nong)業大學(xue)(xue)農(nong)(nong)(nong)學(xue)(xue)院科研設備:IS2便攜版安裝培(pei)訓(xun)研究背景(jing)和(he)(he)意義:光譜(pu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)是(shi)一種基于(yu)(yu)物(wu)(wu)質光譜(pu)特(te)性的(de)(de)分析方(fang)法,在(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)具有廣泛(fan)的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)前景(jing)。該技(ji)(ji)術(shu)可(ke)以(yi)對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)進(jin)行全方(fang)位(wei)精(jing)細檢測(ce)(ce),從而為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)提供更為科學(xue)(xue)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)依據(ju)(ju)。設備應用(yong)(yong)介紹:1.土壤(rang)研究,光譜(pu)儀可(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)土壤(rang)有機質、水分、PH值(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)性質的(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)量(liang)。此(ci)外,還(huan)可(ke)以(yi)通過土壤(rang)光譜(pu)數據(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)分析,識別土壤(rang)類(lei)型(xing)、評估土地(di)利用(yong)(yong)變化(hua)(hua)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。2.農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)質檢測(ce)(ce),光譜(pu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)可(ke)以(yi)對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)品(pin)質進(jin)行快速檢測(ce)(ce),尤其是(shi)果(guo)蔬類(lei)產(chan)品(pin)中(zhong)的(de)(de)營養(yang)成(cheng)分含量(liang),如(ru)果(guo)糖(tang)、葡萄糖(tang)、維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)C等(deng)(deng)(deng)。同(tong)時(shi)可(ke)以(yi)檢測(ce)(ce)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)病蟲(chong)害情況(kuang),幫(bang)助農(nong)(nong)(nong)民及時(shi)采取防治措施,保護農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)。3.植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)研究,光譜(pu)儀可(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長監測(ce)(ce)、植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)類(lei)型(xing)分類(lei)、植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)葉面積指數、植(zhi)被(bei)(bei)覆(fu)蓋(gai)度等(deng)(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)量(liang)和(he)(he)分析。4.通過光譜(pu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)可(ke)以(yi)對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)光合作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)進(jin)行監測(ce)(ce),把握作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長狀(zhuang)態。可(ke)以(yi)實(shi)時(shi)監控作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)葉綠素(su)、葉面積、凈光合速率等(deng)(deng)(deng)指標(biao),為農(nong)(nong)(nong)民提供科學(xue)(xue)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)管理(li)建議,從而提高(gao)(gao)產(chan)量(liang)和(he)(he)品(pin)質。5.農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)在(zai)提高(gao)(gao)產(chan)量(liang)的(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)也帶來了可(ke)能的(de)(de)風險。光譜(pu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)可(ke)以(yi)識別并測(ce)(ce)量(liang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥殘留,幫(bang)助農(nong)(nong)(nong)民了解農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)實(shi)際情況(kuang),并做到合理(li)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)、安全使(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥。培(pei)訓(xun)現場: